Vehicle Occupant Position Determination

ABSTRACT

A method and system for determining a driver is provided. The method includes receiving and analyzing GPS data identifying locations of GPS enabled devices of a plurality of users. A group of users are determined to be located within a specified proximity to each other based on the analysis. The group of users are determined, based on an altitude, velocity, and a vector of the group of users, to be located within a vehicle. A position and role for each user with respect to the vehicle is determined. Selected functions of each GPS enabled device are controlled based on each role.

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation application claiming priority to Ser.No. 15/696,283 filed Sep. 6, 2017 which is a continuation applicationclaiming priority to Ser. No. 14/189,028 filed Feb. 25, 2014 now U.S.Pat. No. 9,860,708 issued Jan. 2, 2018, the contents of which are herebyincorporated by reference.

FIELD

The present invention relates generally to a method for determiningpositions of vehicle occupants with respect to a vehicle and inparticular to a method and associated system for using the determinedpositions to control selected functions of associated devices.

BACKGROUND

Identifying device users typically includes an inaccurate process withlittle flexibility. Preventing access to a user device based on anidentification process may include a complicated process that may betime consuming and require a large amount of resources. Accordingly,there exists a need in the art to overcome at least some of thedeficiencies and limitations described herein above.

SUMMARY

A first aspect of the invention provides a method comprising: receiving,by a computer processor of a computing system from a plurality of GPSenabled devices of a plurality of users, GPS data identifying locationsof the GPS enabled devices; analyzing, by the computer processor, theGPS data; determining, by the computer processor based on results of theanalyzing, a group of users of the plurality of users located within aspecified proximity to each other user of the group of users;determining, by the computer processor based on an altitude, velocity,and a vector of the group of users, that the group of users is locatedwithin a vehicle; determining, by the computer processor based on theresults of the analyzing, a position of each user of the group of userswith respect to the vehicle; determining, by the computer processorbased on each the position, roles for the group of users with respect tothe vehicle; and controlling, by the computer processor based the roles,selected functions of each GPS enabled device of the GPS enableddevices.

A second aspect of the invention provides a computing system comprisinga computer processor coupled to a computer-readable memory unit, thememory unit comprising instructions that when executed by the computerprocessor implements a method comprising: receiving, by the computerprocessor from a plurality of GPS enabled devices of a plurality ofusers, GPS data identifying locations of the GPS enabled devices;analyzing, by the computer processor, said GPS data; determining, by thecomputer processor based on results of the analyzing, a group of usersof the plurality of users located within a specified proximity to eachother user of the group of users; determining, by the computer processorbased on an altitude, velocity, and a vector of the group of users, thatthe group of users is located within a vehicle; determining, by thecomputer processor based on the results of the analyzing, a position ofeach user of the group of users with respect to the vehicle;determining, by the computer processor based on each the position, rolesfor the group of users with respect to the vehicle; and controlling, bythe computer processor based the roles, selected functions of each GPSenabled device of the GPS enabled devices.

A third aspect of the invention provides a computer program product,comprising a computer readable hardware storage device storing acomputer readable program code, the computer readable program codecomprising an algorithm that when executed by a computer processor of acomputer system implements a method, the method comprising: receiving,by the computer processor from a plurality of GPS enabled devices of aplurality of users, GPS data identifying locations of the GPS enableddevices; analyzing, by the computer processor, the GPS data;determining, by the computer processor based on results of theanalyzing, a group of users of the plurality of users located within aspecified proximity to each other user of the group of users;determining, by the computer processor based on an altitude, velocity,and a vector of the group of users, that the group of users is locatedwithin a vehicle; determining, by the computer processor based on theresults of the analyzing, a position of each user of the group of userswith respect to the vehicle; determining, by the computer processorbased on each the position, roles for the group of users with respect tothe vehicle; and controlling, by the computer processor based the roles,selected functions of each GPS enabled device of the GPS enableddevices.

The present invention advantageously provides a simple method andassociated system capable of identifying device users.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 illustrates a system 100 for identifying clusters of devices anddetermining that the devices are within a same vehicle, in accordancewith embodiments of the present invention.

FIG. 2 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled by thesystem of FIG. 1 for identifying clusters of devices and determiningthat the devices are within a same vehicle, in accordance withembodiments of the present invention.

FIG. 3 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled by thesystem of FIG. 1 for updating GPS data within an inference cache foranalyses, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.

FIG. 4 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled by thesystem of FIG. 1 for parsing GPS data within an inference cache foranalyses, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.

FIG. 5 illustrates a GUI identifying a graphical map illustratingclusters of users and associated devices on specified routes of travel,in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.

FIG. 6, including FIGS. 6A-6C, illustrates a chart comprising GPS datawithin an inference cache, in accordance with embodiments of the presentinvention.

FIG. 7 illustrates a computer apparatus used by the system of FIG. 1 foridentifying clusters of devices and determining that the devices arewithin a same vehicle, in accordance with embodiments of the presentinvention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

FIG. 1 illustrates a system 100 for identifying clusters of devices 20 .. . 20 n and determining that the devices 20 a . . . 20 n are within asame vehicle 22, in accordance with embodiments of the presentinvention. Devices 20 a . . . 20 n may comprise global positioningsatellite (GPS) devices, mobile computing devices, smart phones, etc.System 100 identifies a cluster of devices (e.g., devices 20 a . . . 20n) and calculates a position, speed, and direction of each device. Thecalculations are used to determine that each device is associated withone or more end users (e.g., occupants 18 a . . . 18 n) that aretraveling together within a vehicle (e.g., vehicle 22). Additionally,the calculations may be used to determine which of the end users is adriver of the vehicle (e.g., occupant 18 a).

System 100 of FIG. 1 includes a computing system 25 and a GPS system 29communicatively connected to a vehicle 22. The vehicle 22 includes acomputer 14, occupants 18 a . . . 18 n, and associated devices 20 a . .. 20 n (e.g., driver distraction devices). Computer 14 is communicablyconnected to devices 20 a . . . 20 n, computing system 25 and/or GPSsystem 29. Computer 14 may include any type of computing system(s)including, inter alia, an automobile integrated computer, a computer(PC), a laptop computer, a tablet, etc. Memory system 8 stores programinstructions 17 for communicating with computing system 25 and or GPSsystem 29 (in communications with a GPS), identifying devices 20 . . .20 n, determining the devices 20 a . . . 20 n are within a same vehicle22, and identifying a driver of the vehicle 22. Alternatively, devices20 a . . . 20 n may directly communicate with computing system 25 and orGPS system 29 for identifying devices 20 . . . 20 n, determining thedevices 20 a . . . 20 n are within a same vehicle 22, and identifying adriver of the vehicle 22.

System 100 identifies GPS enabled communications devices in a small area(e.g., occupants of a vehicle), associates the GPS enabledcommunications devices by device characteristics and GPS coordinated,speed and direction of movement, and identifies a device that isassociated with a driver of the vehicle. The aforementioned process isinitiated when a local communications receiver (e.g., computing system25 and/or GPS system 29) aggregates GPS coordinates (of the devices) tolocate clusters of co-located devices (i.e., in a confined area). Theclusters are compared for relative speed and direction to furtheridentify devices that are determined to be travelling together (e.g., ina same vehicle). Each verified cluster is examined for a relativeposition and direction in the cluster. A driver position as well asalternative positions are considered and roles for each device in thecluster are determined.

FIG. 2 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled bysystem 2 of FIG. 1 for identifying devices and determining theassociated users are located within a same vehicle, in accordance withembodiments of the present invention. Each of the steps in the algorithmof FIG. 2 may be enabled and executed in any order by a computerprocessor executing computer code. In step 200, GPS data (identifyinglocations of GPS enabled devices associated with specified users) and/orcoordinates is received (e.g., by a computing system 25 and/or GPSsystem 29 of FIG. 1) from the GPS enabled devices. The GPS data isanalyzed. In step 202, a group of users are determined based on resultsof the analyses on step 200. Each user of the group of users aredetermined to be located within a specified proximity to each other. Instep 204, it is determined (based on results of step 202, and analtitude, velocity, and a vector of the group of users) that the groupof users is located within a single vehicle. In step 208, a position ofeach user (with respect to the vehicle) is determined. In step 212,roles for each user with respect to the vehicle are determined based oneach position. The roles may include, inter alia, a driver, a passenger,an instructor, etc. In optional step 214, a size of the vehicle isdetermined based on a number of users in the group of users and eachposition of each user. In optional step 218, a type (e.g., a vehiclemodel, vehicle type such as compact, SUV, etc.) of the vehicle isdetermined based on a number of users in the group of users, eachposition of each user, and the size of the vehicle. In step 220,selected functions of each GPS enabled device are controlled based on anassociated role of an associated user. For example, a role of a firstuser may indicate a driver (of the vehicle) role and controlling thefunctions may include modifying user control functions of the associatedGPS enabled device or disabling the associated GPS enabled device.

FIG. 3 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled bysystem 100 of FIG. 1 for updating GPS data within an inference cache foranalyses, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. Aninference cache may be comprised by computing system 25 and/or computer14 of FIG. 1. In step 300, GPS data is received by the inference cache.In step 302, it is determined if a new mobile identification number(MIN) has been received by the computer. A MIN or a mobile subscriptionidentification number (MSIN) comprises a unique 10-digit number used bya wireless carrier to identify a specific mobile phone. A MIN comprisesa number that identifies a mobile phone working under TIA standards forcellular and PCS technologies. (e.g., EIA/TIA-553 analog, IS-136 TDMA,IS-95, IS-2000 CDMA, etc.). A MIN comprises a number derived from a10-digit directory telephone number assigned to a mobile station. Rulesfor deriving the MIN from the 10-digit telephone number are defined inthe IS-95 standard. MIN1 comprises a first or least significant 24binary digits of the MIN. MIN2 comprises a second part of the MINcontaining the 10 most significant binary digits. MIN1, an ESN, andadditional other digital input are used during an authenticationprocess. The MIN is used to identify a mobile station. If in step 302,it is determined that a new mobile identification number (MIN) has beenreceived by the computer then in step 305, the MIN is inserted into theinference cache and in step 308, a refresh of the GPS data is obtained.If in step 302, it is determined that a new mobile identification number(MIN) has not been received by the computer then in step 304, theinference cache is updated and in step 308, a refresh of the GPS data isobtained.

FIG. 4 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled bysystem 100 of FIG. 1 for parsing GPS data within an inference cache foranalyses, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. Instep 402, a newly retrieved MIN (e.g., as described with respect tosteps 302 and 305 in FIG. 3) and associated GPS data is compared to aprevious history of GPS data. In step 404, any determined changesbetween the newly retrieved MIN and the previous history of GPS data areparsed. In step 408, inferences from the changes are determined. Forexample, similar devices may be clustered by averages of speed anddirection. Additionally, a size of an associated vehicle may be inferredbased on a direction, location, and number of devices. In step 410, thechanges are reevaluated and step 402 is repeated.

FIG. 5 illustrates a GUI 500 identifying a graphical map 502illustrating clusters 508 a . . . 508 g of users (in vehicles) andassociated devices on specified routes of travel, in accordance withembodiments of the present invention. Additionally, GUI 500 presents acompass for displaying a direction of travel. Cluster 508 a comprises acluster of two users (or occupants) in a vehicle (e.g., a car). Cluster508 b comprises a cluster of 3 users (or occupants) in a vehicle (e.g.,a car). Cluster 508 c comprises a cluster of one user (or occupants) ona bicycle. Cluster 508 d comprises a cluster of multiple users (oroccupants) in a bus. Cluster 508 e comprises a cluster of multiple users(or occupants) in a commuter rail. Each of clusters 508 f and 508 gcomprises a cluster of one user (or occupant) in a vehicle (e.g., acar). Roles for each user of the clusters 508 a . . . 508 g may bedetermined via the algorithms of FIGS. 2-4 and as described, supra.

FIG. 6, including FIGS. 6A-6C, illustrates a chart 600 comprising GPSdata within an inference cache, in accordance with embodiments of thepresent invention. The GPS data identifies MINS for devices andassociated clusters 508 a . . . 508 g of FIG. 5. Chart 600 additionallyidentifies locations (e.g., latitude and longitude), vectors, speeds,and inferences related to each of clusters 508 a . . . 508 g.

FIG. 7 illustrates a computer system 90 used by system 100 of FIG. 1 foridentifying clusters of devices and determining that the devices arewithin a same vehicle, in accordance with embodiments of the presentinvention.

Aspects of the present invention may take the form of an entirelyhardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment (includingfirmware, resident software, micro-code, etc.) or an embodimentcombining software and hardware aspects that may all generally bereferred to herein as a “circuit,” “module,” or “system.”

The present invention may be a system, a method, and/or a computerprogram product. The computer program product may include a computerreadable storage medium (or media) having computer readable programinstructions thereon for causing a processor to carry out aspects of thepresent invention.

The computer readable storage medium can be a tangible device that canretain and store instructions for use by an instruction executiondevice. The computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but isnot limited to, an electronic storage device, a magnetic storage device,an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, asemiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of theforegoing. A non-exhaustive list of more specific examples of thecomputer readable storage medium includes the following: a portablecomputer diskette, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), aread-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROMor Flash memory), a static random access memory (SRAM), a portablecompact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), a digital versatile disk (DVD),a memory stick, a floppy disk, a mechanically encoded device such aspunch-cards or raised structures in a groove having instructionsrecorded thereon, and any suitable combination of the foregoing. Acomputer readable storage medium, as used herein, is not to be construedas being transitory signals per se, such as radio waves or other freelypropagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagatingthrough a waveguide or other transmission media (e.g., light pulsespassing through a fiber-optic cable), or electrical signals transmittedthrough a wire.

Computer readable program instructions described herein can bedownloaded to respective computing/processing devices from a computerreadable storage medium or to an external computer or external storagedevice via a network, for example, the Internet, a local area network, awide area network and/or a wireless network. The network may comprisecopper transmission cables, optical transmission fibers, wirelesstransmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers and/oredge servers. A network adapter card or network interface in eachcomputing/processing device receives computer readable programinstructions from the network and forwards the computer readable programinstructions for storage in a computer readable storage medium withinthe respective computing/processing device.

Computer readable program instructions for carrying out operations ofthe present invention may be assembler instructions,instruction-set-architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions,machine dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions,state-setting data, or either source code or object code written in anycombination of one or more programming languages, including an objectoriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C++ or the like,and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the “C”programming language or similar programming languages. The computerreadable program instructions may execute entirely on the user'scomputer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone softwarepackage, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computeror entirely on the remote computer or server. In the latter scenario,the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through anytype of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide areanetwork (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer(for example, through the Internet using an Internet Service Provider).In some embodiments, electronic circuitry including, for example,programmable logic circuitry, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA), orprogrammable logic arrays (PLA) may execute the computer readableprogram instructions by utilizing state information of the computerreadable program instructions to personalize the electronic circuitry,in order to perform aspects of the present invention.

Aspects of the present invention are described herein with reference toflowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus(systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of theinvention. It will be understood that each block of the flowchartillustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in theflowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented bycomputer readable program instructions.

These computer readable program instructions may be provided to aprocessor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, orother programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, suchthat the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computeror other programmable data processing apparatus, create means forimplementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or blockdiagram block or blocks. These computer readable program instructionsmay also be stored in a computer readable storage medium that can directa computer, a programmable data processing apparatus, and/or otherdevices to function in a particular manner, such that the computerreadable storage medium having instructions stored therein comprises anarticle of manufacture including instructions which implement aspects ofthe function/act specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram blockor blocks.

The computer readable program instructions may also be loaded onto acomputer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other deviceto cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer,other programmable apparatus or other device to produce a computerimplemented process, such that the instructions which execute on thecomputer, other programmable apparatus, or other device implement thefunctions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block orblocks.

The flowchart and block diagrams in the Figures illustrate thearchitecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementationsof systems, methods, and computer program products according to variousembodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in theflowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portionof instructions, which comprises one or more executable instructions forimplementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternativeimplementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of theorder noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in successionmay, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks maysometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon thefunctionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of theblock diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocksin the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implementedby special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specifiedfunctions or acts or carry out combinations of special purpose hardwareand computer instructions.

The computer system 90 illustrated in FIG. 7 includes a processor 91, aninput device 92 coupled to the processor 91, an output device 93 coupledto the processor 91, and memory devices 94 and 95 each coupled to theprocessor 91. The input device 92 may be, inter alia, a keyboard, amouse, a camera, a touchscreen, etc. The output device 93 may be, interalia, a printer, a plotter, a computer screen, a magnetic tape, aremovable hard disk, a floppy disk, etc. The memory devices 94 and 95may be, inter alia, a hard disk, a floppy disk, a magnetic tape, anoptical storage such as a compact disc (CD) or a digital video disc(DVD), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a read-only memory (ROM),etc. The memory device 95 includes a computer code 97. The computer code97 includes algorithms (e.g., the algorithm of FIG. 2) for reducingunauthorized device or account access lockouts or memory resets. Theprocessor 91 executes the computer code 97. The memory device 94includes input data 96. The input data 96 includes input required by thecomputer code 97. The output device 93 displays output from the computercode 97. Either or both memory devices 94 and 95 (or one or moreadditional memory devices not shown in FIG. 7) may include thealgorithms of FIGS. 2-4 and may be used as a computer usable medium (ora computer readable medium or a program storage device) having acomputer readable program code embodied therein and/or having other datastored therein, wherein the computer readable program code includes thecomputer code 97. Generally, a computer program product (or,alternatively, an article of manufacture) of the computer system 90 mayinclude the computer usable medium (or the program storage device).

Still yet, any of the components of the present invention could becreated, integrated, hosted, maintained, deployed, managed, serviced,etc. by a service supplier who offers to identify clusters of devicesand determine that the devices are within a same vehicle. Thus thepresent invention discloses a process for deploying, creating,integrating, hosting, maintaining, and/or integrating computinginfrastructure, including integrating computer-readable code into thecomputer system 90, wherein the code in combination with the computersystem 90 is capable of performing a method for identifying clusters ofdevices and determining that the devices are within a same vehicle. Inanother embodiment, the invention provides a business method thatperforms the process steps of the invention on a subscription,advertising, and/or fee basis. That is, a service supplier, such as aSolution Integrator, could offer to reduce unauthorized device oraccount access lockouts or memory resets. In this case, the servicesupplier can create, maintain, support, etc. a computer infrastructurethat performs the process steps of the invention for one or morecustomers. In return, the service supplier can receive payment from thecustomer(s) under a subscription and/or fee agreement and/or the servicesupplier can receive payment from the sale of advertising content to oneor more third parties.

While FIG. 7 shows the computer system 90 as a particular configurationof hardware and software, any configuration of hardware and software, aswould be known to a person of ordinary skill in the art, may be utilizedfor the purposes stated supra in conjunction with the particularcomputer system 90 of FIG. 7. For example, the memory devices 94 and 95may be portions of a single memory device rather than separate memorydevices.

While embodiments of the present invention have been described hereinfor purposes of illustration, many modifications and changes will becomeapparent to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the appended claimsare intended to encompass all such modifications and changes as fallwithin the true spirit and scope of this invention.

What is claimed is:
 1. A device identification and modification methodcomprising: receiving, via a computer processor of a computing system bya cache of said computing system from a plurality of GPS enabled devicesof a plurality of users, GPS data identifying locations of said GPSenabled devices, where said computing system comprises an integratedcomputer within a vehicle; initiating, by said computer processor,direct communications between said computer processor and said GPSenabled devices; inserting, by said processor into said cache, digitalidentification input; identifying, by said computer processor based onsaid digital identification input, each GPS enabled device of said GPSenabled devices; refreshing, by said computer processor based on saiddigital identification input within said cache, said GPS data resultingin updated GPS data identifying updated locations of said GPS enableddevices; determining, by said computer processor based on said updatedGPS data within said cache and locations of said GPS enabled devices, agroup of users of said plurality of users located within a specifiedproximity to each other user of said group of users; determining, bysaid computer processor based on an altitude, velocity, and a vector ofsaid GPS enabled devices of said group of users, that said group ofusers is located within said vehicle; determining, by said computerprocessor based on locations of said GPS enabled devices, a position ofeach user of said group of users with respect to said vehicle;modifying, by said computer processor based on driver or passenger rolesassociated with each said position for each user of said group of userswith respect to said vehicle, selected control functions of each saidGPS enabled device of said GPS enabled devices; and disabling after saidmodifying, by said computer processor, said GPS enabled devices.
 2. Themethod of claim 1, wherein a first role of said roles is associated witha first user of said users, wherein said first role indicates that saidfirst user is a driver of said vehicle, wherein said first user isassociated with a first GPS enabled device of said GPS enabled devices,and wherein said controlling said functions comprises disabling saidfirst GPS device.
 3. The method of claim 1, wherein a first user isassociated with a first GPS enabled device of said GPS enabled devices,and wherein said method further comprises: determining, by said computerprocessor based on said results of said analyzing and each saidposition, a speed and direction of travel for each user of said group ofusers; and identifying, by said computer processor based on said speedand direction of travel, said first user as a driver of said vehicle,wherein said controlling said functions comprises disabling saidselected functions of said first GPS device.
 4. The method of claim 3,wherein said determining that said group of users is located within saidspecified proximity is further based on said speed and direction oftravel for said each user.
 5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:determining, by said computer processor based on a number of users insaid group of users and each said position of each said user, a size ofsaid vehicle.
 6. The method of claim 5, further comprising: determining,by said computer processor based on said number of users in said groupof users, each said position of each said user, and said size of saidvehicle, a vehicle type of said vehicle.
 7. The method of claim 1,wherein said GPS data comprises GPS coordinates.
 8. The method of claim1, wherein a first role of said roles is associated with a first user ofsaid users, wherein said first role indicates that said first user is adriver of said vehicle, wherein said first user is associated with afirst GPS enabled device of said GPS enabled devices, and wherein saidcontrolling said functions comprises modifying user control functions ofsaid first GPS device.
 9. The method of claim 1, further comprising:providing at least one support service for at least one of creating,integrating, hosting, maintaining, and deploying computer-readable codein the computing system, said code being executed by the computerprocessor to implement said receiving, said determining said group ofusers, said determining that said group of user is located in saidvehicle, said determining said position, and said controlling.
 10. Acomputing system comprising a computer processor coupled to acomputer-readable memory unit, said memory unit comprising instructionsthat when executed by the computer processor implements a deviceidentification and modification method comprising: receiving, via saidcomputer processor by a cache of said computing system from a pluralityof GPS enabled devices of a plurality of users, GPS data identifyinglocations of said GPS enabled devices, where said computing systemcomprises an integrated computer within a vehicle; initiating, by saidcomputer processor, direct communications between said computerprocessor and said GPS enabled devices; inserting, by said processorinto said cache, digital identification input; identifying, by saidcomputer processor based on said digital identification input, each GPSenabled device of said GPS enabled devices; refreshing, by said computerprocessor based on said digital identification input within said cache,said GPS data resulting in updated GPS data identifying updatedlocations of said GPS enabled devices; determining, by said computerprocessor based on said updated GPS data within said cache and locationsof said GPS enabled devices, a group of users of said plurality of userslocated within a specified proximity to each other user of said group ofusers; determining, by said computer processor based on an altitude,velocity, and a vector of said GPS enabled devices of said group ofusers, that said group of users is located within said vehicle;determining, by said computer processor based on locations of said GPSenabled devices, a position of each user of said group of users withrespect to said vehicle; modifying, by said computer processor based ondriver or passenger roles associated with each said position for eachuser of said group of users with respect to said vehicle, selectedcontrol functions of each said GPS enabled device of said GPS enableddevices; and disabling after said modifying, by said computer processor,said GPS enabled devices.
 11. The computing system of claim 10, whereina first role of said roles is associated with a first user of saidusers, wherein said first role indicates that said first user is adriver of said vehicle, wherein said first user is associated with afirst GPS enabled device of said GPS enabled devices, and wherein saidcontrolling said functions comprises disabling said first GPS device.12. The computing system of claim 10, wherein a first user is associatedwith a first GPS enabled device of said GPS enabled devices, and whereinsaid method further comprises: determining, by said computer processorbased on said results of said analyzing and each said position, a speedand direction of travel for each user of said group of users; andidentifying, by said computer processor based on said speed anddirection of travel, said first user as a driver of said vehicle,wherein said controlling said functions comprises disabling saidselected functions of said first GPS device.
 13. The computing system ofclaim 12, wherein said determining that said group of users is locatedwithin said specified proximity is further based on said speed anddirection of travel for said each user.
 14. The computing system ofclaim 10, wherein said method further comprises: determining, by saidcomputer processor based on a number of users in said group of users andeach said position of each said user, a size of said vehicle.
 15. Thecomputing system of claim 14, wherein said method further comprises:determining, by said computer processor based on said number of users insaid group of users, each said position of each said user, and said sizeof said vehicle, a vehicle type of said vehicle.
 16. The computingsystem of claim 10, wherein said GPS data comprises GPS coordinates. 17.The computing system of claim 10, wherein a first role of said roles isassociated with a first user of said users, wherein said first roleindicates that said first user is a driver of said vehicle, wherein saidfirst user is associated with a first GPS enabled device of said GPSenabled devices, and wherein said controlling said functions comprisesmodifying user control functions of said first GPS device.
 18. Acomputer program product, comprising a computer readable hardwarestorage device storing a computer readable program code, said computerreadable program code comprising an algorithm that when executed by acomputer processor of a computer system implements a deviceidentification and modification method, said method comprising:receiving, via said computer processor by a cache of said computingsystem from a plurality of GPS enabled devices of a plurality of users,GPS data identifying locations of said GPS enabled devices, where saidcomputing system comprises an integrated computer within a vehicle;initiating, by said computer processor, direct communications betweensaid computer processor and said GPS enabled devices; inserting, by saidprocessor into said cache, digital identification input; identifying, bysaid computer processor based on said digital identification input, eachGPS enabled device of said GPS enabled devices; refreshing, by saidcomputer processor based on said digital identification input withinsaid cache, said GPS data resulting in updated GPS data identifyingupdated locations of said GPS enabled devices; determining, by saidcomputer processor based on said updated GPS data within said cache andlocations of said GPS enabled devices, a group of users of saidplurality of users located within a specified proximity to each otheruser of said group of users; determining, by said computer processorbased on an altitude, velocity, and a vector of said GPS enabled devicesof said group of users, that said group of users is located within saidvehicle; determining, by said computer processor based on locations ofsaid GPS enabled devices, a position of each user of said group of userswith respect to said vehicle; modifying, by said computer processorbased on driver or passenger roles associated with each said positionfor each user of said group of users with respect to said vehicle,selected control functions of each said GPS enabled device of said GPSenabled devices; and disabling after said modifying, by said computerprocessor, said GPS enabled devices.
 19. The computer program product ofclaim 18, wherein a first role of said roles is associated with a firstuser of said users, wherein said first role indicates that said firstuser is a driver of said vehicle, wherein said first user is associatedwith a first GPS enabled device of said GPS enabled devices, and whereinsaid controlling said functions comprises disabling said first GPSdevice.
 20. The computer program product of claim 18, wherein a firstuser is associated with a first GPS enabled device of said GPS enableddevices, and wherein said method further comprises: determining, by saidcomputer processor based on said results of said analyzing and each saidposition, a speed and direction of travel for each user of said group ofusers; and identifying, by said computer processor based on said speedand direction of travel, said first user as a driver of said vehicle,wherein said controlling said functions comprises disabling saidselected functions of said first GPS device.